Math Problem (mean)?

Question:A student has earned scores of 87, 81, and 88 on the first 3 of 4 tests. If the student wants an average (arithmetic mean) of exactly 87, what score must she earn on the fourth test?

Answers:
To find a mean (average), you add all of the data together and divide by the total count of items you added. So now just take what you know, use X for the unknown and solve for X.

I'll start you out...

(87 + 81 + 88 + X)/4 = 87

YOU do the rest.

And shame on anyone out there who completely spoon feeds the answer.
92.

87 is right on the mean.
81 is 6 less than the mean.
88 is 1 more than the mean.

6-1=5, so the next test must be 5 more than the mean. Results in 92.

To check it, add up the numbers and divide by 4. Results in 87.

Not a traditional response, but it's been a while since I've done stats.
92. 87+81+88+92=348/4=87 So the score that the student must earn on the fourth test is 92.

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